"Steiner symmetrization is continuous in W(1,p)", GAFA 7 , (1997), 823-860.
We study the continuity, smoothing, and convergence properties of Steiner symmetrization in the Sobolev spaces W(1,p) in several variables. The main result says that Steiner symmetrization is continuous in all dimensions. It follows that the spherically decreasing rearrangement cannot be approximated in the W(1,p) norm by sequences of Steiner symmetrizations. The paper also contains a quantitative version of the standard energy inequalities for the spherically decreasing rearrangement, and a simple proof of a local smoothing property of Steiner symmetrization and the spherically decreasing rearrangement.

KEY WORDS: Symmetrization, two-point rearrangement, isoperimetric inequality, convex integrands, distribution function, critical points, singular measure, co-area regularity and irregularity.


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